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[ NNSquad ] Why YouTube's Leap From Cute Kitties to Real Research Matters



  [ With some observers claiming that video is essentially the
    "root of all evil" in terms of Internet congestion today,
    it seems relevant to consider how there's far more to YouTube
    than just "simple" entertainment.

        -- Lauren ]



         Why YouTube's Leap From Cute Kitties to Real Research Matters

                http://lauren.vortex.com/archive/000495.html


Greetings.  As this New York Times story notes
( http://www.nytimes.com/2009/01/18/business/media/18ping.html ),
YouTube is rapidly turning into a bona fide research tool, a fact 
that vocal Internet video haters ignore at their peril (a cohort 
I discussed a couple of days ago in "Risks in Hating Web Video" 
( http://catless.ncl.ac.uk/Risks/25.51.html#subj5 ).

I must admit that I've been using YouTube for a variety of research
for some time, with quite remarkable results, at least by my
standards.

Leaving aside most of the complex (to say the least) intellectual
property and rights issues for the moment, the depth and breadth of
material to be found on YouTube is simply staggering, and arguably the
most interesting videos are the items that individuals have posted
simply because those topics are ones that they personally 
*care about*.  They post not for gain, nor do they necessarily really
care how many people ever view the videos that they've posted.  It's
just an urge to share -- a drive as old as mankind, and forever vexing
when ownership is asserted over easily copied and distribute
materials.

These might be old TV shows, or vids about particular animals, or ...
well, if you've ever spent any time with YouTube, especially via a
decent TV hookup (e.g., through a TiVo), you can't help but start to
play around with the term "functionally infinite" when thinking about
the vastness of that data, very large portions of which would never
see the light of day, nor in many cases likely be preserved in any
way, absent the resources that Google has directed to YouTube's
support.

I like to play a little game with people who are unfamiliar with
YouTube's scope for serious research.  I suggest that they name
*any* topic -- and I do mean *any* -- and then demonstrate
how, almost every single time, I can find relevant YouTube videos
regarding the subject, often in surprisingly large numbers.  Doing
this on my G1 phone rather than a PC provides even more impact --
instant access to seemingly endless information from almost anywhere.

That the quality of submissions on YouTube varies widely is not the
point.  Even the rights issues, while very important of course, are
likely to be a relative blip in the long run as such technologies
march forward (and I say this with no particular pleasure, it's simply
what I believe will be true, for better or worse).

Ultimately, a core "natural value" of YouTube (and I dare say of
Google and its ilk more generally) is as a repository of information
(and/or indexes of information) in all their varied forms --
regardless of their perceived quality or even relevance to the
majority of persons.

The users of these services ultimately decide individually what
matters to them, choices that they can only make if the information is
available to them in the first place.  It's that availability of data
that is key, and also where censorship issues raise their heads in
attempts to obscure the clarity of perceptions.

There is vast power (and I don't mean just in the electrical sense) in
those data centers with their spinning disks and humming fans -- power
for entertainment, research, and much else ranging from the most
serious and important to the flotsam and jetsam of life.

It is of course this sort of power that drives many of the
controversies about the organizations controlling these systems --
everything from reasoned debate to tinfoil hat conspiracy theories.
That's the way of the world whenever information is involved -- it
always has been.

But one of the biggest mistakes that observers can make is to look at
these information ecosystems -- like that now built within and around
YouTube, and discount them as "merely" entertainment that can be
easily ignored -- especially when more than just textual media is
involved.

These technologies are game changers.  They are drastically and
inevitably changing the shape and dynamics of our world and lives --
and unlike during some periods of history, we can see in our own
lifetimes, even in periods of just a relatively few years, how much
fundamental change is occurring.

When you think of YouTube, remember that there's a lot more than cute
kitties involved.  Not that I have anything against cute kitties.  In
fact, as it happens, there's one on my lap as I type this.

Meow for now.

--Lauren--
Lauren Weinstein
lauren@vortex.com or lauren@pfir.org 
Tel: +1 (818) 225-2800
http://www.pfir.org/lauren 
Co-Founder, PFIR
   - People For Internet Responsibility - http://www.pfir.org 
Co-Founder, NNSquad 
   - Network Neutrality Squad - http://www.nnsquad.org
Founder, PRIVACY Forum - http://www.vortex.com 
Member, ACM Committee on Computers and Public Policy
Lauren's Blog: http://lauren.vortex.com